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 Prepositions: A preposition is a word that links some words in a sentence to other words in a sentence. These words usually indicate the place or position of whatever one is  talking about. For example, in English prepositions include: “for, in, on, at, over, against, beside, etc”. Igbo prepositions are a bit tricky and take some time to learn and get right.

In this lesson you will learn the prepositions for the following words: n’okpuru (under); ngafe (after), nebe (at and to) and tupu (before). Some more preposition words which you might find useful in Igbo include n’azụ (behind), onye otu (among or at somebody’s house or business), nime (in), isi (from), nime (in, to, on), nke (for), gbara aka (without), n’elu (on) and ụzọ (towards).

For instance:  “The dog is under the chair.” under is the preposition

 

 

IGBO

ENGLISH

 

N’okpuru

Nkịta nọọ n’okpuru

oche

 

 

 

Under

 

The dog is under

the Chair

 

Igafe

 

Igafe ụlọ m, ị

ga-ahu ụlọ ọgwụ

 N’ebe

Ego di n’ebe m

na-edota akpa ọrụ m

 

 

 

After

 

 

After my house,

you will see the hospital

 

At

 

The money is at the location I place my

Brief case for work

 

 

Tupu

 

Tupu ị bịa, biko

kpọọ mu

 

 

 

Before

 

 

Before you come,

please call me

 

N’azu

E so m gị n’azụ

A kwụ m gị n’azụ

 

 

 

Behind

 

I am following

behind you

 

I stand behind you

 

Onye otu

Onye otu ndi isi

ụka biara

 

 

 

Among

 

One, among the

church leadership came

 

N’ime

 

Ego dị n’ime

akpa m

 

 

 

In/inside

 

 

Money is in my bag or wallet

Ego = Money

Akpa = Wallet/bag

 

 

N’elu

N’enu

Enwe noo n’elu osisi

Enwe noo n’enu osisi

 

 

On Top

 

 

 

A monkey is on top of the tree

 

N’akuku

Ebe m n’akuku

ugwu

 

 

On the side (On the side)

 

I live on the side of the hill

 

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